Tuesday, September 20, 2016

Privacy Concerns Over Facebook - Who is Responsible?

One could argue that the introduction of the World Wide Web to the Internet was inherently social even if lacking in direct communications ability. Entrepreneurs capitalized on this deficiency. Businesses appeared almost overnight competing to fill the void and establish competitive advantage. Customers were clamoring for the offered services. Yet, as with any business endeavor, the advice of the ancient Romans needs heeding, reminding us “CAVEAT EMPTOR, QUIA IGNORARE NON DEBUIT QUOD JUS ALIENUM EMIT – Let a purchaser beware, for he ought not to be ignorant of the nature of the property which he is buying from another party” (FindLaw, n.d.).
Facebook, an entrepreneurial enterprise launched in February of 2004, filled the direct connect void, and remains the juggernaut, albeit dogged, of the social media world. Its reign has not been without problems. In 2009 Facebook reset its privacy settings without warning inadvertently exposing “private” user data (Taylor, 2012). In 2010 Facebook was found acting against its privacy policy, providing online retailers with user information (Taylor, 2012). Then came the “Timeline”. Facebook has faced a near continuous maelstrom of controversy as it continues to pioneer and chart the seemingly limitless, unknown waters of the sea of social media.
Through it all the question remains. Should Facebook be completely responsible for privacy of data users deem “personal”? The legal, contractual terms of service suggest a yes answer so long as we ignore how those same terms of service are further complicated by their classification (“clickwrap” or “browsewrap” (Goldman, 2012)). However, before that questioned is answered perspective must be re-established.
 The Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, the largest bank in the world, has slightly less than 153 million customers (China Daily, 2006), both corporate and individual, and employs 466,346 people (Google Finance, 2016). Banks require people to provide the most damaging of personal identifiable information AND to trust them with customer money. Customers expect such institutions to safeguard information even in the face of known, and unknown, dangers lurking on the Web.
Facebook has accumulated an average of over 1.13 billion daily users (Facebook, n.d.) and is currently staffed by 14,495 employees (Facebook, n.d.). Simply put Facebook has just slightly more than seven times as many customers, is 32 times smaller, and only requires your email address. Yet users, voluntarily sharing information (I say voluntarily because no one forced anyone to provide anything beyond an email address), expect their information to be provided a level of security equivalent to Swiss banks.
In conclusion, I can succinctly answer the question initially asked by unequivocally stating that Facebook is not ultimately responsible for user privacy. The onus of responsibility remains on the user. Each and every Facebook has a choice in determining of what information is presented as well how he/she interacts with information received. Any expectation to divert blame away from the individual is unreasonable (based on numbers), unrealistic (based on reality), and continues to erode the foundational concept of personal responsibility.

Reference List

China Daily. (2006). Nation's largest commercial bank launches IPO. Retrieved from China Daily: http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/china/2006-09/27/content_698025.htm
Facebook. (n.d.). Company Info. Retrieved from Facebook Newsroom: http://newsroom.fb.com/company-info/
FindLaw. (n.d.). What Does 'Caveat Emptor' Mean? Retrieved from FindLaw: http://consumer.findlaw.com/consumer-transactions/what-does-caveat-emptor-mean-.html
Goldman, E. (2012). How Zappos' User Agreement Failed In Court and Left Zappos Legally Naked. Forbes. Retrieved from http://www.forbes.com/sites/ericgoldman/2012/10/10/how-zappos-user-agreement-failed-in-court-and-left-zappos-legally-naked/#1e52c45c2f6b
Google Finance. (2016). Industrial and Coml Bank of China Ltd. Retrieved from Google Finance: https://www.google.com/finance?q=SHA%3A601398&ei=lNC_V_HgGYfVjAGR46CwDg
Taylor, C. (2012). A Short History of Facebook Privacy Failure. Retrieved from Mashable: http://mashable.com/2012/12/26/facebook-privacy-fail/#DU0Waq6V7SqK


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